opioid dependence and substitution therapy: thymoquinone as potential novel supplement therapy for better outcome for methadone maintenance therapy substitution therapy

نویسندگان

liyana hazwani mohd adnan faculty of medicine and health sciences (fpsk), universiti sultan zainal abidin (unisza), 20400, kuala terengganu,terengganu, malaysia

nor hidayah abu bakar faculty of medicine and health sciences (fpsk), universiti sultan zainal abidin (unisza), 20400, kuala terengganu,terengganu, malaysia

nasir mohamad innovation and research; fpsk, unisza, 20400, kuala terengganu, terengganu, malaysia

چکیده

methadone is widely being used for opioid substitution therapy. however, the administration of methadone to opioid dependent individual is frequently accompanied by withdrawal syndrome and chemical dependency develops. other than that, it is also difficult to retain patients in the treatment programme making their retention rates are decreasing over time. this article is written to higlights the potential use of prophetic medicines, nigella sativa, as a supplement for opioid dependent receiving methadone. it focuses on the potential role of n. sativa and its major active compound, thymoquinone (tq) as a calcium channel blocking agent to reduce withdrawal syndrome and opioid dependency.

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منابع مشابه

Opioid dependence and substitution therapy: thymoquinone as potential novel supplement therapy for better outcome for methadone maintenance therapy substitution therapy

Methadone is widely being used for opioid substitution therapy. However, the administration of methadone to opioid dependent individual is frequently accompanied by withdrawal syndrome and chemical dependency develops. Other than that, it is also difficult to retain patients in the treatment programme making their retention rates are decreasing over time. This article is written to higlights th...

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Opioid dependence and substitution therapy: thymoquinone as potential novel supplement therapy for better outcome for methadone maintenance therapy substitution therapy

Methadone is widely being used for opioid substitution therapy. However, the administration of methadone to opioid dependent individual is frequently accompanied by withdrawal syndrome and chemical dependency develops. Other than that, it is also difficult to retain patients in the treatment programme making their retention rates are decreasing over time. This article is written to higlights th...

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Methadone maintenance therapy versus no opioid replacement therapy for opioid dependence.

BACKGROUND Methadone maintenance was the first widely used form of opioid replacement therapy developed to treat heroin dependence, and it remains the best-researched treatment for this problem. Despite the widespread use of methadone in maintenance treatment for opioid dependence in many countries, it is a controversial treatment whose effectiveness has been disputed. OBJECTIVES To evaluate ...

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Opioid substitution therapy in resource-poor settings.

Approximately 10% of new HIV infections worldwide are attributable to injecting drug use, often of an opiate such as heroin. 1 Opioid substitution therapy supplies illicit drug users with a replacement drug, a prescribed medicine such as methadone or buprenorphine, which is usually administered orally in a supervised clinical setting. The effectiveness of this therapy is recognized in developed...

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عنوان ژورنال:
iranian journal of basic medical sciences

جلد ۱۷، شماره ۱۲، صفحات ۹۲۶-۹۲۸

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